Emma counsels clients on a wide variety of employment issues and litigates employment disputes before state and federal courts and administrative agencies including MCAD, EEOC, and OSHA. Her litigation practice includes restrictive covenant agreements; discrimination, sexual harassment, and retaliation claims; and wage and hour compliance.
Emma regularly advises clients on compliance with federal, state, and local laws, including compliance with the Massachusetts Non-Competition Agreement Act and Massachusetts Paid Family and Medical Leave Act. Her practice also encompasses assisting clients with terminations and reductions in force, WARN notifications, workplace investigations, employee classifications, and employee handbooks and policies. Emma also counsels and negotiates C-Suite and business executive employment agreements. She is a regular contributor to the employment group’s blog.
Emma has been engaged in a number of the firm’s pro bono initiatives, including the asylum and immigration practice and providing employment advice to non-profit agencies and organizations.
Emma has been a member of the Friends Council Leadership Committee for the Boys and Girls Club of Boston since 2022. She also currently serves as the Interim Chair of the firm’s Women’s Initiative Associate Subcommittee.
viewpoints
Three Courts, No Consensus: The Evolving Privilege Landscape for GenAI-Generated Legal Materials
April 29, 2026 | Blog | By John Koss, Emma Follansbee
Three recent federal court decisions have created some uncertainty about whether materials created using generative AI tools are protected by attorney-client privilege or the work product doctrine. In United States v. Heppner, the court held that a party’s use of a consumer AI platform without attorney direction vitiated any privilege protection. However, in Warner v. Gilbarco, Inc. and Morgan v. V2X Inc., courts reached more protective conclusions, holding that AI tools are instruments, not third parties, and that using them does not automatically waive work product protection. These conflicting rulings highlight immediate risks for corporate entities and employees who use AI to research legal issues or prepare litigation-related materials.
AI in the Workplace: Issue Spotting for Employers
April 6, 2026 | Blog | By Andrew Bernstein, Emma Follansbee
Artificial intelligence is no longer a future consideration for employers – it is already reshaping how companies hire, manage, and engage their workforces and how their workforce performs their job duties. From AI-powered resume screening tools to automated note-taking applications and generative AI platforms embedded in everyday workflows, AI has become a fixture in the modern workplace. But with rapid adoption comes a host of employment law considerations that employers cannot afford to overlook.
Delaware Supreme Court Holds That Restrictive Covenants That Forfeit an Employee’s Equity Units Are Still Enforceable
February 10, 2026 | Blog | By Yeilee Woo , Benjamin Ferrucci, Emma Follansbee
In a significant development for private equity sponsors and companies using equity-based compensation, the Delaware Supreme Court has issued a decision that directly impacts the enforceability of restrictive covenants tied to incentive equity. The decision in North American Fire Ultimate Holdings LP v. Doorly provides important guidance for structuring equity incentive plans and drafting restrictive covenants, ensuring that such arrangements remain enforceable even when equity units are subject to forfeiture upon termination for Cause. We summarize below the key facts and implications of the Court’s holding.
Refresher on MAPFML Requirements in Advance of Private Plan Updates
September 18, 2025 | Blog | By Natalie C. Groot, Emma Follansbee
It’s that time of year again. Employers that meet the requirements of Massachusetts Paid Family and Medical Leave (“MAPFML”) law through a self-insured or third-party private plan administrator are required to renew their private plans for approval by the Massachusetts Department of Paid Family and Medical Leave (the “Department”). Approved exemptions are renewed on an annual basis, and the process begins during the quarter prior to the expiration of an employer’s current exemption (e.g., if an employer’s private plan exemption year begins on October 1, they must submit for renewal approval on or before September 30).
Legal Shifts from the White House – What Employers Need to Know
February 28, 2025 | Webinar | By John Quill, Corbin Carter, Emma Follansbee
Rapid changes across the federal government are creating tremendous ambiguity for the private sector, particularly around employment and immigration issues.
Legal Shifts from the White House - What Employers Need to Know
February 26, 2025 | Webinar | By John Quill, Corbin Carter, Emma Follansbee
This webinar provides strategies to in-house counsel to not only stay informed of the shifting landscape but to also effectively prioritize their resources to address these challenges.
DOL Issues Opinion Letter Clarifying Intersection of FMLA and State or Local Paid Family and Medical Leave Benefits
February 3, 2025 | Blog | By Emma Follansbee, Natalie C. Groot
Shortly before the Trump Administration started, the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) issued an opinion letter clarifying the “substitution” provision under the federal Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) when it intersects with a state or local paid family and medical leave program.
The Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court Clarifies Rules on Benefit Accrual During PFML
September 18, 2024 | Blog | By Natalie C. Groot, Emma Follansbee
On September 13, 2024, the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court (the “SJC”) ruled that the Massachusetts Paid Family and Medical Leave Act (the “Act”) does not guarantee the accrual of benefits such as sick leave, vacation leave and length-of-service credit during a period of paid family or medical leave (“PFML”). Instead, the Act mandates only that employees return from leave to the same or equivalent position that they held at the commencement of leave.
Massachusetts Paid Family and Medical Leave Updates – What Employers Need to Know
October 19, 2023 | Blog | By Natalie C. Groot, Emma Follansbee, Kathryn Droumbakis
News & Press
173 Mintz Attorneys Across 53 Practice Areas Recognized by The Best Lawyers in America 2026
August 28, 2025
173 Mintz attorneys across 53 practice areas have been recognized by Best Lawyers® in the 2026 edition of The Best Lawyers in America©. Five Mintz attorneys received 2026 “Lawyer of the Year” awards, and 61 firm attorneys were included in the 2026 edition of Best Lawyers: Ones to Watch.
Mintz is pleased to announce that 31 attorneys have been named Massachusetts Super Lawyers and 35 attorneys have been named Massachusetts Rising Stars for 2024.
The Best Lawyers in America 2025 Recognizes 184 Mintz Attorneys across 56 Practice Areas
August 15, 2024
187 Mintz attorneys have been recognized by Best Lawyers® in the 2025 edition of The Best Lawyers in America©. Notably, three Mintz attorneys received 2025 “Lawyer of the Year” awards, and 64 firm attorneys were included in the 2025 edition of Best Lawyers: Ones to Watch.
Mintz is pleased to announce that 120 firm attorneys have been recognized as leaders by Best Lawyers® in the 2024 edition of The Best Lawyers in America©.
Employers Confront the Coronavirus
February 3, 2020
Coronavirus Forces Employers to Act with Caution in Workplace
January 30, 2020
podcasts
Mintz On Air: Practical Policies — Real vs. Robot: AI’s Impact on the Workplace Life Cycle
February 17, 2026 | Podcast | By Jennifer Rubin, Emma Follansbee
A podcast discussion on AI’s role in hiring, employee management, and workplace decisions, with practical guidance for employers.
Events & Speaking
Mintz’s Annual Employment Law Summit 2025 - Boston
One Financial Center, Boston, MA 02111
WARN Act Compliance: Recent Federal Cases, Remote Work, State Law Requirements, Notice Exceptions, Defenses
Special Considerations for Small Employers
Webinar
Action Required: Massachusetts Paid Family and Medical Leave (MAPFML)
View the Webinar Recording
COVID-19 and the Workplace: Guidance Regarding Employment and Benefits Issues Facing Employers Now
View the Webinar Recording
Mastering Absence Management, "Compliance - Overview of Regulations"
New England Employee Benefits Council
Boston, MA
Recognition & Awards
Featured in Best Lawyers in America Ones to Watch, Labor and Employment Law - Employee; Labor and Employment Law - Management; Litigation - Labor and Employment (2024 - 2026)
Boston Magazine Top Lawyers – Employment (2021)
Massachusetts Super Lawyers: Rising Star - Employment & Labor (2024-2025)
Involvement
- Member, Friends Council Leadership Committee for the Boys and Girls Club of Boston (2022-Present)
- Member, 2026 Greater Boston Chamber of Commerce Future Leaders Program
- Interim Chair, Mintz's Women’s Initiative Associate Subcommittee
